Chen XJ, Hou FJ, Matthew C, He XZ. 2010. Stocking rate effects on metabolizable energy intake and grazing behaviour of Tan sheep in steppe grassland on the Loess Plateau of Northwest China. J Agric Sci 148:709–721.
Clapham WM, Fedders JM, Beeman K, Neel JPS. 2011. Acoustic monitoring system to quantify ingestive behavior of free-grazing cattle. Comput Electron Agric 76:96–104.
DelCurto T, Porath M, Parsons CT, Morrison JA. 2005. Management strategies for sustainable beef cattle grazing on forested rangelands in the Pacific Northwest. Rangel Ecol Manag 58:119–127.
Etzenhouser MJ, Owens MK, Spalinger DE, Murden SB. 1998. Foraging behavior of browsing ruminants in a heterogeneous landscape. Landsc Ecol 13:55–64.
Galli JR, Cangiano CA, Milone DH, Laca EA. 2011. Acoustic monitoring of short-term ingestive behavior and intake in grazing sheep. Livest Sci 140:32–41.
Garcia F, Carrère P, Soussana JF, Baumont R. 2005. Characterisation by fractal analysis of foraging paths of ewes grazing heterogeneous swards. Appl Anim Behav Sci 93:19–37.
Gekara OJ, Prigge EC, Bryan WB, Nestor EL, Seidel G. 2005. Influence of sward height, daily timing of concentrate supplementation, and restricted time for grazing on forage utilization by lactating beef cows. J Anim Sci 83:1435–1444.
Gibb M. 2007. Grassland management with emphasis on grazing behaviour. Frontis 18:141–157.
Ginane C, Petit M. 2005. Constraining the time available to graze reinforces heifers’ preference for sward of high quality despite low availability. Appl Anim Behav Sci 94:1–14.
Hejcmanová P, Stejskalová M, Pavlů V, Hejcman M. 2009. Behavioural patterns of heifers under intensive and extensive continuous grazing on species-rich pasture in the Czech Republic. Appl Anim Behav Sci 117:137–143.
Holmes W. 1989. The utilization of pasture. Ruminant nutrition. Recommended allowances and feed tables. Jarrige R, editorINRA; Paris-London: p. 181–197.
Iason GR, Mantecon AR, Sim DA, Gonzalez J, Foreman E, Bermudez FF, Elston DA. 1999. Can grazing sheep compensate for a daily foraging time constraint? J Anim Ecol 68:87–93.
Jung J, Yngvesson J, Jensen P. 2002. Effects of reduced time on pasture caused by prolonged walking on behaviour and production of Mpwapwa Zebu cattle. Grass Forage Sci 57:105–112.
Laca EA. 2009. Precision livestock production: tools and concepts. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 38:123–132.
Lee S, Kim Y, Oh Y, Kwak W. 2010. Effects of feeding methods of total mixed ration on behavior patterns of growing Hanwoo steers. Asian Australas J Anim Sci 23:1469–1475.
Lin L, Dickhoefer U, Müller K, Susenbeth A. 2011. Grazing behavior of sheep at different stocking rates in the Inner Mongolian steppe, China. Appl Anim Behav Sci 129:36–42.
Newman JA, Parsons AJ, Penning PD. 1994. A note on the behavioural strategies used by grazing dairy animals to alter their intake rates. Grass Forage Sci 49:502–505.
Oudshoorn FW, Kristensen T, Nadimi ES. 2008. Dairy cow defecation and urination frequency and spatial distribution in relation to time-limited grazing. Livest Sci 113:62–73.
Pérez-Prieto LA, Peyraud JL, Delagarde R. 2011. Pasture intake, milk production and grazing behaviour of dairy cows grazing low-mass pastures at three daily allowances in winter. Livest Sci 137:151–160.
PéRez-RamíRez E, Delagarde R, Delaby L. 2008. Herbage intake and behavioural adaptation of grazing dairy cows by restricting time at pasture under two feeding regimes. Animal 2:1384–1392.
Sanon HO, Kaboré-Zoungrana C, Ledin I. 2007. Behaviour of goats, sheep and cattle and their selection of browse species on natural pasture in a Sahelian area. Small Rumin Res 67:64–74.
Shipley LA, Spalinger DE, Gross JE, Hobbs NT, Wunder BA. 1996. The dynamics and scaling of foraging velocity and encounter rate in mammalian herbivores. Funct Ecol 10:234–244.
Taweel HZ, Tas BM, Smit HJ, Tamminga S, Elgersma A. 2006. A note on eating behaviour of dairy cows at different stocking systems-diurnal rhythm and effects of ambient temperature. Appl Anim Behav Sci 98:315–322.
Umstätter C, Waterhouse A, Holland JP. 2008. An automated sensor-based method of simple behavioural classification of sheep in extensive systems. Comput Electron Agric 64:19–26.